What is the culture of southern Fujian?
Minnan culture is an important part of traditional Chinese culture and is mainly distributed in southern Fujian, Taiwan, Chaoshan area of Guangdong and Chinese communities in Southeast Asia. It is famous for its unique language, folk customs, art and food culture, and is an important manifestation of the diversity of Chinese culture. This article will combine the hot topics and content of the past 10 days to explore the core elements of southern Fujian culture and its modern inheritance.
1. Core elements of southern Fujian culture

Southern Fujian culture covers many fields such as language, art, folk customs, food, etc. The following is a summary of its core elements:
| Category | content | Features |
|---|---|---|
| Language | Hokkien | A living fossil of ancient Chinese, retaining a large number of medieval phonology |
| art | Nanyin, Gezi Opera, Puppet Show | United Nations intangible cultural heritage project, integrating Tang and Song music and local characteristics |
| folk custom | Purdue Festival, Send King's Ship | The combination of maritime beliefs and clan culture |
| architecture | Red brick ancient houses and earth buildings | Combination of Chinese and Western styles, focusing on Feng Shui layout |
| diet | Shacha noodles, bamboo shoot jelly, oyster omelette | A blend of mountain and sea flavors, focusing on the original taste of ingredients |
2. Southern Fujian culture in recent hot spots
In the past 10 days, topics related to southern Fujian culture have triggered extensive discussions on social media and news platforms:
| hot events | Platform popularity | cultural relevance point |
|---|---|---|
| Xiamen Gulangyu Music Festival Nanyin Performance | Weibo hot search No. 12 | Cross-border fusion of millennium Nanyin and modern music |
| The second anniversary of the successful application of Quanzhou's "Send the King's Ship" as a World Heritage Site | Douyin topic views 120 million | Contemporary protection practices of marine folklore |
| Hokkien Short Video Creation Contest | Participation in Bilibili activities exceeded 500,000 | The spread of dialect culture among young people |
| Controversy over Zhangzhou Ancient City Renovation | No. 7 on Zhihu Hot List | The balance between traditional building protection and urban development |
3. The modern value of southern Fujian culture
In the context of globalization, Southern Fujian culture has shown unique modern values:
1. Cultural identity bond: For Taiwanese compatriots and overseas Chinese from Southern Fujian, Southern Fujian culture is an important symbol of identity. A recent press conference by the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council specifically mentioned that the exchange of Hokkien-language programs has become an important channel for cross-strait people-to-people exchanges.
2. Source of creative industries: Xiamen’s recently released cultural and creative industry report shows that the annual output value of cultural products developed with southern Fujian elements such as Nanyin and lacquer thread carving has reached 3.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23%.
3. Culture and tourism integration carrier: Dragon Boat Festival holiday data shows that the number of tourists received by cultural experience tours in southern Fujian accounted for 42% of the total number of tourists in Fujian Province, and the "intangible cultural heritage + tourism" model has achieved remarkable results.
4. Inheritance challenges and innovative practices
At present, the cultural inheritance of southern Fujian is facing challenges such as the decline in dialect usage and the lack of successors to traditional skills. However, many innovative cases have also emerged:
| Challenge areas | Innovation case | effectiveness |
|---|---|---|
| Dialect inheritance | Xiamen University Hokkien AI speech library | 100,000 pieces of voice data have been collected |
| Craft inheritance | Dehua white porcelain 3D printing technology | Increase production efficiency by 300% |
| folklore revitalization | Jinjiang "Digital Ship to the King" Project | Attracting 80,000 young people to participate |
5. Outlook and Suggestions
The protection and inheritance of southern Fujian culture requires the joint efforts of many parties: the government should increase investment in the digitization of intangible cultural heritage, the education system needs to strengthen dialect courses, and market entities can develop more cultural products that meet the aesthetics of young people. The recently popular Hokkien-language online drama "The Story of Ruan Cuo" proves that traditional culture can win market recognition through innovative expressions.
As an important cultural carrier of the Maritime Silk Road, Southern Fujian culture not only carries historical memories, but also takes on new life in the contemporary practice of building a community with a shared future for mankind. From red brick ancient houses to digital cultural creation, from local slang to virtual idols, Southern Fujian culture is moving towards a broader stage with an open and inclusive attitude.
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